Main Article Content

Abstract

The meat quality of Jawa Super Male Chicken is attributed to the diet treatment offered since the rearing period. This study aimed to evaluate the meat quality of Jawa Super Male Chickens fed on diets made of soybean meal (SBM) fermented with Bacillus subtilis or Aspergillus niger. The experimental groups were control group without steam conditioning or fermentation (P0), SBM fermented with Bacillus subtilis or SBM BS (P1), and SBM fermented with Aspergillus niger or SBM ASP (P2). Ninety chickens aged 21 days (210 ± 3.69 grams) were assigned to three groups, and replicated six times with five birds. Basal diets were made of corn-soybean with 16% crude protein (CP) and 2,950 Kcal metabolic energy (ME). The results showed significant differences (P<0.05) in the physical attributes (cooking loss, water holding capacity) and chemical properties (fat content) but the collagen and protein content did not differ significantly (P>0.05). The meat pH was within the normal range of 5.90 – 5.93. Conclusively, SBM fermented with Bacillus subtilisor Aspergillus niger increased meat quality.

Keywords

Meat quality Soybean meal Fermentation Jawa Super Male Chicken Thermo-Mechanically

Article Details

How to Cite
Saputro, W. S., Muhammad Arif Darmawan, Pramita Nindya Saraswati, Aan Andri Yano, Novi Akhirini, Wahyu Setyono, & Wara Pratitis Sabar Suprayogi. (2024). Influence of The Dietary Thermo-Mechanically Fermented Soybean Meal on Chicken Meat Quality of Jawa Super Male Chicken . ANIMAL PRODUCTION, 26(3). https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jap.2024.26.3.302

References

  1. Afrila, A, and B Santoso. 2011. Water Holding Capacity (WHC), Protein and Moisture Content on Different Concentration of Ginger (Zingiber Officinale Roscoe) Extract and Soaking Time. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak. 6(2):41–46.
  2. Anderson, S. 2007. Determination of Fat, Moisture, and Protein in Meat and Meat Products by Using the FOSS FoodScanTM Near-Infrared Spectrophotometer with FOSS Artificial Neural Network Calibration Model and Associated Database: Collaborative Study. Journal of AOAC International. 90(4):1073–1083.
  3. AOAC, AOAC. 2005. Official Method of Analysis (18th ed.). Maryland (US): AOAC International.
  4. Bhawana, I, A Malik, A Raposo, S Singh, S Yadav, RP Zandonadi, LH Lho, H Han, and N Thakur. 2023. Physico-chemical, sensory, and microbiological quality of raw chicken meat: an exploratory study in the Hisar city of Haryana, India. Frontiers in Nutrition. 10. http://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1184005
  5. Erdaw, MM, MM Bhuiyan, and PA Iji. 2016. Enhancing the nutritional value of soybeans for poultry through supplementation with new-generation feed enzymes. World’s Poultry Science Journal. 72(2):307–322. http://doi.org/10.1017/S0043933916000271
  6. Fathurrohman, MA, INT Ariana, and INS Miwada. 2022. Masa Simpan Daging Broiler Pasca-Pemeliharaan di dalam Closed House Ditinjau dari Aspek Kualitas Kimia-Fisik. Journal of Tropical Animal Science. 10(2):308–320.
  7. Girsang, CFB, NLP Sriyani, and GAMK Dewi. 2022. The Effect Of Additives Pepaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L.) On Drinking Water On The Physical Quality Of Joper Chicken Meat. Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan. 25(2):85–90. http://doi.org/10.24843/mip.2022.v25.i02.p08
  8. Gultom, R, LA Ilmania, KF Rinca, YM Bollyn, Febrizky;, MT Luju, and PC Achmadi. 2023. Evaluasi Penambahan Tepung Buah Pare (Momordica charantia) Sebagai Imbuhan Pakan Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Dan Kimia Daging Ayam Pedaging. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu. 11(2):82–93. http://doi.org/https://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jipt. v11i2.p82-93
  9. Hong, KJ, CH Lee, and SW Kim. 2004. Aspergillus oryzae GB-107 fermentation improves nutritional quality of food soybeans and feed soybean meals. Journal of Medicinal Food. 7(4):430–435. http://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2004.7.430
  10. Intarapichet, KO, W Suksombat, and B Maikhunthod. 2008. Chemical compositions, fatty acid, collagen and cholesterol contents of Thai hybrid native and broiler chicken meats. Journal of Poultry Science. 45(1):7–14. http://doi.org/10.2141/jpsa.45.7
  11. Jezierny, D, R Mosenthin, and E Bauer. 2010. The use of grain legumes as a protein source in pig nutrition: A review. Animal Feed Science and Technology. 157(3–4):111–128. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2010.03.001
  12. Kodra, M, A Devolli, D Feta, M Stafasani, and E Shahinasi. 2019. Evaluation of total protein and moisture content in processed meat (Sausages) of tirana markets. Journal of Hygienic Engineering and Design. 27:27–31.
  13. Kuntoro, B, RRA Maheswari, and H Nuraini. 2013. Mutu Fisik Dan Mikrobiologi Daging Sapi Asal Rumah Potong Hewan (Rph) Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Peternakan. 10(1):1–8.
  14. Mersmann, HJ. 1998. Lipoprotein and hormone-sensitive lipases in porcine adipose tissue. Journal of Animal Science. 76(5):1396–1404. http://doi.org/10.2527/1998.7651396x
  15. MUI. Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomer 12 Tahun 2009 Tentang Standar Sertifikasi Penyembelihan Halal, Komisi Fatwa MUI 706 (2009).
  16. Mukherjee, R, R Chakraborty, and A Dutta. 2016. Role of fermentation in improving nutritional quality of soybean meal - A review. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 29(11):1523–1529. http://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.15.0627
  17. Negari, IP, I Isroli, and N Nurwantoro. 2015. The Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma domestica) Extract on Water Holding Capacity, Cooking Loss, pH Values and Tenderness of Broiler Chicken Meat. Animal Production. 16(3):188. http://doi.org/10.20884/1.jap.2014.16.3.467
  18. Park, SY, DS Byeon, GW Kim, and HY Kim. 2021. Carcass and retail meat cuts quality properties of broiler chicken meat based on the slaughter age. Journal of Animal Science and Technology. 63(1):180–190. http://doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2021.E2
  19. Purslow, PP. 2005. Intramuscular connective tissue and its role in meat quality. Meat Science. 70(3):435–447. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.06.028
  20. Rasyad, NVB, D Rosyidi, and AS Widati. 2012. Pengaruh Lama Pemanggangan dalam Microwave terhadap Kualitas Fisik Steak Daging Ayam. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak. 7(1):6–11.
  21. Rosyidi, D, A Susilo, and R Muhbianto. 2009. Effects of Shrimp Meal Fermented with Aspergillus niger On Physical Quality of Broiler Meat. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak. 4(1):1–10.
  22. Saleh, AA, YZ Eid, TA Ebeid, T Kamizono, A Ohtsuka, and K Hayashi. 2011. Effects of Feeding Aspergillus Awamori and Aspergillus Niger on Growth Performance and Meat Quality in Broiler Chickens. Journal of Poultry Science. 48(3):201–206. http://doi.org/10.59658/jkas.v1i2.345
  23. Soeparno. 2009. Ilmu dan Teknologi Daging. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
  24. Soeparno. 2015. Ilmu dan Teknologi Daging. Edisi Kedua. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
  25. Suprayogi, WPS, A Ratriyanto, A Irawan, N Akhirini, PN Saraswati, WS Saputro, MA Darmawan, and AA Yano. 2023. Proses Pembuatan Bungkil Kedelai Fermentasi Yang Menggunakan Aspergillus Dan Bakteri Sebagai Bahan Pakan Ayam Jawa Super. Indonesia: Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia.
  26. Swick, RW. 1982. Growth and protein turnover in animals. C R C Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. 16(2):117–126. http://doi.org/10.1080/10408398209527328
  27. Wang, J, P Yang, D Han, F Huang, X Li, Y Song, H Wang, J Liu, J Zheng, and C Zhang. 2022. Role of Intramuscular Connective Tissue in Water Holding Capacity of Porcine Muscles. Foods. 11(23):1–13. http://doi.org/10.3390/foods11233835
  28. Weston, AR, RW Rogers, and TG Althen. 2002. REVIEW: The Role of Collagen in Meat Tenderness. Professional Animal Scientist. 18(2):107–111. http://doi.org/10.15232/S1080-7446(15)31497-2

DB Error: Unknown column 'Array' in 'where clause'