Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of the use of various liquid probiotics in drinking water on the quality of the reproductive tract and quail production. The study uses a Completely Randomized Design with directional pattern with four treatments, namely: quail gets drinking water without liquid probiotics (P0), quail gets drinking water with commercial probiotics A (P1), quail gets drinking water with commercial probiotics B (P2), and quail gets drinking drinking water with commercial probiotics C (P3), 5 replications and 5 quails in each study unit. Drinking water is given ad libitum with a liquid probiotic concentration of 2ml / liter. Quail feed contains 22.2% PK and 3032.5 kcal energy. The treatment affected the weight of the reproductive tract + eggs, egg weight and length of the reproductive tract, weight before slaughtered, weight after slaughtered, weight after hair removal, heart weight, gastrointestinal weight, (P <0.01) but had no effect on carcass weight, liver weight, follicular weight, gizard weight, digestive tract length and caeca length. The treatment of liquid probiotics in drinking water increases several indicators of quail reproduction and production.
Keywords
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Submission of a manuscript implies that the work described has not been published before or is under consideration for publication elsewhere (except in the form of an abstract). When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree to automatic transfer of the copyright to the publisher.
References
- Aditiwati, P. & Kusnadi2. 2003. Mixed Culture and Environmental Factors of Microorganisms that Play a role in "Tea-Cider" Fermentation. PROC. ITB Sains & Tek. Vol. 35 A, No. 2, 2003, 147-162
- Antoine, J. M. 2010. Probiotics in the defence and metabolic balance of the organism Probiotics: beneficial factors of the defence system. The 3rd International Immunonutrition Workshop. Proceedings of the Nutr. Soc. 69: 429-433.
- Department of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health of Central Java Province. 2014. Central Java Province animal husbandry statistics in 2014. Ungaran.
- Estrada-Cortés, E., H.R. Vera-Avila, J. Urrutia-Morales, E. Villagómez-Amezcua, H. Jiménez-Severiano, C.A. MejÃa-Guadarrama, M.T. Rivera-Lozano, H.G. Gámez-Vázquez. 2009. Nutritional status influences reproductive seasonality in Creole goats: 1. Ovarian activity during seasonal reproductive transitions. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 116,282–290.
- Hatmanti A., 2000. Pengenalan Bacillus spp. Oseana 25 (1): 31-41
- Hidayat S.C.M., S. Harimurti, and L. M. Yusiati. 2016. Effects supplementation of lactic acid bacteria probiotic on intestinal histomorphology and performance of male quail. Buletin Peternakan Vol. 40 (2): 101-106, Juni 2016
- Kompiang, I.P. 2002. Effect of yeast: Saccharomyces cerevisiae and sea yeast as Probiotic Feed Supplement on the performance of poultry. JITV 7 (1): 18-21.
- Mountzouris, K.C., Tsitrsikos, Palamidi, Arvaniti, Mohnl, Schatzmayr and K. Fegeros. 2010. Effect of probiotik inclusion levels in broiler nurition on growth performance, nutrent digestiblity, plasma imnoglobulin and cecal microflora composition. Poultry science 89(1):58-67
- Pronk, J.T., H. Y. Steensmays and J.P. Van Dijken. 1996. Pyruvate Metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. YEAST VOL. 12: 1607-1633. Wiley Online Library
- Resnawati, H. and I.A.K. Bintan. 2014. Need for native chicken feed in a period of growth. National Workshop on Local Chicken Development Technology Innovation. Bogor Institut Pertanian Bogor. academia.edu
- Sjofjan, O. 2003. Probiotic Study (Aspergillus niger and Bacillus sp.) As ration additives and their implications for intestinal microflora and production performance of laying hens. Disertasi. Universitas Padjadjaran. Bandung.
- Widyastuti W., S.M. Mardiati danT.R. Saraswati. 2014. Growth of quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) after administration of turmeric flour (Curcuma longa L.) in feed. Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi. 22(2):12-20.