Main Article Content

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the characteristics of dried yogurt, market potential, consumer perception, consumer purchasing behavior, and attributes that affect the purchase of dried yogurt made by teenagers, adults and employees in Bogor City. The results showed that based on testing the characteristics of dried yogurt with parameters of water content, pH, Aw, Viscosity, TAT and total lactic acid bacteria dried yogurt is safe for consumption. Based on the results of the conjoint analysis, it shows that to market dried yoghurt, producers must design dried yoghurt with probiotic content, then the product packaging must be in accordance with consumer tastes, in this case consumers prefer dried yoghurt with a packaging of 7 grams and priced at 10.000.Based on the results of the decriminant analysis, it shows that out of 100 respondents, as many as 90 people will buy dried yogurt if dried yogurt is marketed. Then 4 people will not buy dried yogurt if it is marketed and 6 people are hesitant about the choice. Based on the descriptive results of the study, it was shown that out of 100 respondents there were 47 women and 53 men with large families totaling 4 people, with an average income and expenditure a month of Rp. 500.000 - Rp. 1.500.000.

Keywords

dried yogurt consumer conjoint analysis decriminant analysis marketed

Article Details

Author Biographies

Irma Isnafia Arief, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Departemen Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Zakiah wulandari, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Departemen Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Lucia Cyrilla Eko Nugrohowati, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Departemen Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

How to Cite
Monasdir, M., Irma Isnafia Arief, Zakiah wulandari, & Lucia Cyrilla Eko Nugrohowati. (2023). The Characteristics of Dried Yoghurt and Market Test on Adolescent Consumers, Adults and Employees in Bogor City. ANIMAL PRODUCTION, 25(3), 199-208. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jap.2023.25.3.212

References

  1. Ananta E, Volkert M, Knoor D. 2005. Cellular injuries and storage stability of spray-dried Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. Int Dairy J. 15(4): 399-409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idairyj.2004.08.004
  2. Agustine L, Okfrianti Y, Jumiyati. 2018. Identifikasi total bakteri asam laktat (bal) pada yogurt dengan variasi sukrosa dan susu skim. Jurnal Dunia Gizi. 1(2): 79-83. https://doi.org/10.33085/jdg.v1i2.2972
  3. Bates, RP, Morris, JR, & Crandall, PG (2001).Prinsip dan praktik pengolahan jus buah skala kecil dan menengah, Edisi 146. Roma, ITA: Organisasi Pangan dan Pertanian.
  4. [BSN] Badan Standarisasi Nasional. 2009. SNI No 01- 2981-2009. Syarat Mutu Yogurt. Jakarta (ID) : Badan Standarisasi Nasional.
  5. Belitz HD, Grosch W, Schieberle P. 2009. Springer food chemistry 4th revised and extended edition. Annual Review Biochemistry. 79: 655-681.
  6. Badel S, Bernardi T, Michaud P. 2011. New perspectives for Lactobacilli exopolysaccharides. Biotechnology Advances. 29(1): 54–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2010.08.011
  7. Cahyanti T. 2016. Analisis Preferensi konsumen terhadap atribut yoghurt drink. Bogor (ID) : Institut Pertanian Bogor.
  8. Chairunnisa H, Balia RL, Pratama A, Hadiat D. 2017. Karakteristik kimia yogurt dengan bahan baku susu tepung dengan penambahan jus bit (Beta Vulgaris L.). Jurnal Ilmu Ternak. 17(1): 35-39.
  9. Engel, James f, Roger D, Blackwell, Paul W, Miniard. 1990. Perilaku Konsumen, Terjemahan : Budijanto, Jilid 1, cetakan Pertama. Binarupa Aksara, Jakarta.
  10. Fatmawati U, Prasetyo FI, Supia M, Utami AN. 2013. Karakteristik yogurt yang terbuat dari berbagai jenis susu dengan penambahan kultur campuran. Jurnal Bioedukasi. 6(2): 1-9.
  11. Badan Pusat Statistik. (2019). Konsumsi Susu Indonesia 2019. Jakarta, ID: Badan Pusat Statistik
  12. Kochel TJ, Watts DM, Gonzalo AS, Ewing DF, Porter KR, Russell KL. 2005. Cross-serotype neutralization of dengue virus in Aotus nancyme monkeys. J Infect Dis. 191(6):1000-1004. doi:10.1086/427511. https://doi.org/10.1086/427511
  13. Leviana W, Paramita V. 2017. Pengaruh suhu terhadap kadar air dan aktivitas air dalam bahan pada kunyit (curcuma longa) dengan alat pengering electrical oven. Ejournal. 13(2): 37-44. https://doi.org/10.14710/metana.v13i2.18012
  14. Malhotra NK. 2004.Marketing Research an Applied Orientation.ed 4th. Pearson
  15. Meilanie RT. Arief II, Taufik E. 2018. Karakteristik yoghurt probiotik dengan penambahan ekstrak bunga rosella (hibiscus sabdariffa l) selama penyimpanan suhu dingin. Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan. 6(1):36-44. https://doi.org/10.29244/jipthp.6.1.36-44
  16. Nazir M. 2011. Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia, Bogor.
  17. Nadia LN, Suharman, Sutakwa A. 2020. Pengaruh penambahan ekstrak bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri asam laktat pada pembuatan yogurt telang. Journal of Food and Culinary.3(1): 10-17. https://doi.org/10.12928/jfc.v3i1.3123
  18. Oktaviana AY, Arief II, Batubara I. 2018. Potensi yogurt rosella probiotik Lactobacillus plantarum IIA-1A5 atau Lactobacillus fermentum B111K dalam mengasimilasi kolestrol. Jurnal Aplikasi Teknologi Pangan. 7(3): 132- 141. https://doi.org/10.17728/jatp.2760
  19. Hair, JF. et al. 1998. Multivariate Analysis Fifth Edition, New Jersey, (US): Prentice-Hall International
  20. Hurlock EB. 2000. Psiologi perkembangan : Suatu pendekatan sepanjang rentang kehidupan. Terjemahan(edisi kelima). Erlangga, Jakarta.
  21. Herminiati A, Rimbawan, Setiawan B, Astuti DA, Udin LZ. 2015. Karakteristik yoghurt kering yang diperkaya difructose anhydride dari umbi dahlia sebagai minuman fungsional. Agritech. 35(2):137-145. https://doi.org/10.22146/agritech.9399
  22. Papalia D E. Olds SW dan Feldman RD. 2009. A Child’s World: Infancy Through Adolencence.
  23. Rosiana E, Nurliana, Armansyah TTR. 2013. Lactic acid level and acidity of kefir goat milk fermented by various sugar addition and different time of incubation. Jurnal Medika Veterinaria. 7(2): 87-90.
  24. Susanto T, Yuwono S. 2001. Pengujian Fisik Pangan. Unesa Press, Surabaya.
  25. Sumarwan. 2002. Perilaku Konsumen. Cetakan kedua. Ghalia Indonesia, Bogor.
  26. Santoso, S. 2004. Buku Latihan SPSS Statistika Multivariat. Elex Media Komputindo, Jakarta.
  27. Sumarwan U. 2014. Perilaku konsumen : Teori dan penerapannya dalam pemasaran. Edisi kedua. Ghalia Indonesia, Bogor.
  28. Rangkuti, Freddy. 1997. Riset Pemasaran. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta
  29. Winarno. 2008. Kimia Pangan dan Gizi. Edisi Terbaru. M-Brio Press, Bogor.
  30. Wibawanti JM, Rinawidiastuti. 2018. Sifat fisik dan organoleptik yogurt drink susu kambing dengan penambahan ekstrak kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostana l.). Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak. 13(1): 27-37. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jitek.2018.013.01.3
  31. Widodo, Afina Viyunnur Rachmawati, Rina C, I Gede Suparta B. 2012. Produksi dan evaluasi susu bubuk asal kambing peranakan ettawa (PE). Journal Teknol dan Industri Pangan Vol.23(2):134. https://doi.org/10.6066/jtip.2012.23.2.132
  32. Wirawati, I. (2019). Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Pada Suhu Dingin Terhadap Nilai Ph, Total Asam Dan Jumlah Bakteri Asam Laktat Yoghurt Tepung Suweg (Amorphallus campanulatus).Surakarta, (ID): Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
  33. Yuliansari Al. 2009. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian anemia pada remaja dan dewasa di DKI Jakarta tahun 2007 [Skripsi]. Bogor. (ID). Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia. IPB

DB Error: Unknown column 'Array' in 'where clause'